-p x sp\u00e9cifie le port<\/li>\n<\/ul>\nIl y a bien d’autres possibilit\u00e9s. Je vous renvoie \u00e0 la man page de nmap pour une description de toutes les possibilit\u00e9s de nmap.<\/p>\n
A titre d’exemple voici le r\u00e9sultat de la commande suivante appliqu\u00e9e \u00e0 mon r\u00e9seau chez oi (scan des adresses 192.168.8.1 \u00e0 192.168.8.20):<\/p>\n
$ sudo nmap -A -T4 192.168.8.1-20\r\n\r\nStarting Nmap 4.53 ( http:\/\/insecure.org ) at 2008-03-08 13:22 CET\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: rpcinfo.nse is not a file.\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: Aborting script scan.\r\nInteresting ports on 192.168.8.1:\r\nNot shown: 1712 filtered ports\r\nPORT STATE SERVICE VERSION\r\n23\/tcp open telnet Cisco or Edge-core switch telnetd\r\n80\/tcp open http Apache httpd 0.6.5\r\nMAC Address: 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (Aceex)\r\nWarning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port\r\nDevice type: broadband router\r\nRunning: Aceex embedded\r\nOS details: Aceex BR41 broadband router\r\nNetwork Distance: 1 hop\r\nService Info: Device: switch\r\n\r\nInteresting ports on 192.168.8.2:\r\nNot shown: 1712 filtered ports\r\nPORT STATE SERVICE VERSION\r\n139\/tcp open netbios-ssn\r\n445\/tcp open microsoft-ds Microsoft Windows XP microsoft-ds\r\nMAC Address: 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (Asustek Computer)\r\nWarning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port\r\nDevice type: general purpose\r\nRunning: Microsoft Windows XP\r\nOS details: Microsoft Windows XP SP2\r\nNetwork Distance: 1 hop\r\nService Info: OS: Windows\r\n\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: rpcinfo.nse is not a file.\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: Aborting script scan.\r\nInteresting ports on 192.168.8.3:\r\nNot shown: 1711 closed ports\r\nPORT STATE SERVICE VERSION\r\n139\/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.X (workgroup: HOME)\r\n445\/tcp open netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.X (workgroup: HOME)\r\n631\/tcp open ipp CUPS 1.2\r\nDevice type: general purpose\r\nRunning: Linux 2.6.X\r\nOS details: Linux 2.6.22 - 2.6.23\r\nUptime: 0.125 days (since Sat Mar 8 10:22:31 2008)\r\nNetwork Distance: 0 hops\r\n\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: rpcinfo.nse is not a file.\r\nSCRIPT ENGINE: Aborting script scan.\r\nInteresting ports on 192.168.8.5:\r\nNot shown: 1711 filtered ports\r\nPORT STATE SERVICE VERSION\r\n135\/tcp open msrpc Microsoft Windows RPC\r\n139\/tcp open netbios-ssn\r\n445\/tcp open netbios-ssn\r\nMAC Address: 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (Quanta Computer)\r\nWarning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port\r\nDevice type: general purpose\r\nRunning: Microsoft Windows Vista\r\nOS details: Microsoft Windows Vista, Microsoft Windows Vista Home Basic\r\nUptime: 0.059 days (since Sat Mar 8 11:57:45 2008)\r\nNetwork Distance: 1 hop\r\nService Info: OS: Windows\r\n\r\nAll 1714 scanned ports on 192.168.8.10 are closed\r\nMAC Address: 00:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx (Apple)\r\nDevice type: phone|media device|general purpose|web proxy|specialized\r\nRunning: Apple embedded, Apple Mac OS X 10.2.X|10.3.X|10.4.X|10.5.X, Blue Coat SGOS 5.X, FreeBSD 4.X, VMWare ESX Server 3.0.X\r\nToo many fingerprints match this host to give specific OS details\r\nNetwork Distance: 1 hop\r\nOS and Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at http:\/\/insecure.org\/nmap\/submit\/ .\r\nNmap done: 20 IP addresses (5 hosts up) scanned in 60.653 seconds<\/pre>\nOutre les ports ouverts pour le partage de fichiers et d’imprimantes, on voit sur le routeur qui a l’adresse 192.168.8.1 que les ports 23 telnet et 80 web sont ouverts. Ce sont les deux ports qui permettent la gestion du routeur.
\nLa commande r\u00e9v\u00e8le aussi les MAC Address des PC et le syst\u00e8me d’exploitation. Vous pouvez voir que mon r\u00e9seau est constitu\u00e9 d’une machine sous Linux, d’une machine sous Windows XP, d’une autre sous Windows Vista et finalement d’une quatri\u00e8me sous Mac OSX (Apple). M\u00eame le routeur est d\u00e9tect\u00e9 correctement.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Lorsque vous devez tester un r\u00e9seau, il y a plusieurs commandes que vous pouvez utiliser. Ping La plus simple des commandes mais sans doute aussi la plus utile pour tester si une connexion existe entre deux machines. ping vous dira si la connexion est \u00e9tablie pour autant que la machine que vous pingez soit configur\u00e9e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[12,5],"tags":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=37"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=37"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=37"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.leunen.com\/linux\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=37"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
![\"Connexion](\"http:\/\/linux.leunen.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/nmap1.png\")
<\/a><\/p>\n